South Africa even has three). You have to give credit by linking to this Ecuador Elevation Map page. The above map can be downloaded, printed and used for geography education purposes like map-pointing and coloring activities. The Andes includes over 20 peaks atleast 13,779 ft (4,200m) in height with most located in the Cordillera Occidental. Partial, incomplete table of volcanoes in the north of the Ecuadorian Andes, from north to south: Much of the Oriente is tropical moist broadleaf forest (Spanish: la selva), on the east slopes of the Andes Mountains and descending into the Amazon Basin, with strikingly different upland rainforest with steep, rugged ridges and cascading streams (can be seen around Puyo) and lowland rainforest. Temperatures in the Sierra do not vary greatly on a seasonal basis; the hottest month averages 16C (60.8F) and the coolest month, 13C (55.4F) in the upper elevations. Manta was most recently founded in 1535. The next four are more than 1,000m lower than El Alto-La Paz, with Ecuador 's capital Quito coming in at second place at 2,784m and Colombia 's capital Bogot rounding out the top five at 2,601m. ), total subscriptions: 15,485,366 (2020 est. )$2.69 billion (2020 est. The most important eastwest road across the Andes is the road from Quito to Lago Agrio, which is paved for most of its length yet is heavily traveled by tractor-trailersand the Trans-Ecuadorian Oil Pipeline serves as the guardrail for long stretches of this road. Not coincidentally, it is also where encebollado (tuna/onion soup) originated. Key facts about Ecuador. Fitch rating: B- (2020)Moody's rating: Caa3 (2020)Standard & Poors rating: B- (2020)note: The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained. Browse by States/Provinces in Ecuador, Check our interactive Flood Map / Elevation Map for Ecuador. PURPLE-CHESTED HUMMINGBIRD MALE Amazilia rosenbergi Hovering in the Ro Silanche Bird Sanctuary in Northwestern ECUADOR. )2.3% of GDP (2020 est. The Costa is influenced primarily by proximity to warm or cool ocean currents. There is constant fog and drizzle in the summer and rain in the winter. OZOMENE ALTINOTE Actinote ozomene, a BUTTERFLY IN THE GRASS, Reserva Las Gralarias near Mindo, Ecuador. )refined petroleum consumption: 259,000 bbl/day (2019 est. In late 2008, voters approved a new constitution, Ecuador's 20th since gaining independence. From 15 m to 300 m (~50 ft to ~1,000 ft) This is a list of cities located at altitudes from about 15m (approx. Locally, the fruit is known as tamarindo. To help you get a clear picture of the major cities and areas, we put together this guide. )consumption: 26,353,430,000 kWh (2019 est. The rivers rise from snowmelt at the edges of the snowcapped peaks or from the abundant precipitation that falls at higher elevations. )biomass and waste: 1.5% of total installed capacity (2020 est. ), $29.325 billion (2021 est.) )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. agriculture: 6.7% (2017 est. The cordilleras were formed earlier in the Cenozoic era (the current geological era), as the Nazca Plate has subducted underneath the South American Plate and has raised the mountain range. )industry: 32.9% (2017 est. )note: data are for urban households only, lowest 10%: 1.4%highest 10%: 35.4% (2012 est. It is Ecuadors second-largest city by population. It's located at an elevation of 2,580 meters above sea level, making it number two of the highest capital cities in the world. Highest city of over 50,000 inhabitants (70,000). The city of Cuenca is Ecuador's third-largest city and is situated in the highlands at an elevation of 2,560 meters above sea level. Copyright & License: )exports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. These maps also provide topograhical and contour idea in Ecuador. ), $10,700 (2021 est. Rain can also vary on a local basis. In alphabetical order, these provinces are: Azuay, Bolivar, Canar, Carchi, Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, El Oro, Esmeraldas, Galapagos, Guayas, Imbabura, Loja, Los Rios, Manabi, Morona-Santiago, Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Pichincha, Santa Elena, Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas, Sucumbios, Tungurahua and Zamora-Chinchipe. But if we are going to compare apple to apples, we should rank these cities by equal measure by constitutional capitals. The city is located in the Portoviejo River Valley, which is an agricultural powerhouse. Quito and most other populated areas in the Sierra are located at this temperate level. 1,000 ft). In marvin demoff attorney julie barer interviewmarvin demoff attorney julie barer interview The Esmeraldas River is 320 kilometers long and has a 20,000-square-kilometer drainage basin. In order to remain free and to keep improving, this site uses cookies created by Google to compile visit statistics and display personalized advertisements. (We Salute You, Our Homeland)lyrics/music: Juan Leon MERA/Antonio NEUMANEnote: adopted 1948; Juan Leon MERA wrote the lyrics in 1865; only the chorus and second verse are sung, total World Heritage Sites: 5 (3 cultural, 2 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Historic Quito (c); Galpagos Islands (n); Historic Cuenca (c); Qhapaq an/Andean Road System (c); Sangay National Park (n), highly informal South American economy; USD currency user; major banana exporter; hard hit by COVID-19; macroeconomic fragility from oil dependency; successful debt restructuring; China funding budget deficits; social unrest hampering economic activity, $189.88 billion (2021 est. The central part of Ecuador is crossed by the Andes, which are divided into two mountain ranges and include several volcanoes of considerable height. )imports: 10,000 metric tons (2020 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 88 (2020 est. Duran is a small city on the east banks of Rio Guayas. The tropical level400 to 1,800 meters (1,312 to 5,906ft)has temperatures ranging from 20 to 25C (68.0 to 77.0F) and heavy precipitation. It has 2237 km of land boundaries, with Colombia in the north (708 km border) and Peru in the east and south (1,529 km border). Ecuador: 3300 10826 Highest town in Ecuador. Natural hazards in Ecuador include frequent earthquakes, landslides, volcanic activity; periodic droughts and floods. ), number of registered air carriers: 7 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 35annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 5,365,261 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 64.2 million (2018) mt-km, total: 104over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 51,524 to 2,437 m: 18914 to 1,523 m: 26under 914 m: 51 (2021), total: 328914 to 1,523 m: 37under 914 m: 291 (2021), 485 km extra heavy crude, 123 km gas, 2,131 km oil, 1,526 km refined products (2017), total: 965 km (2022)narrow gauge: 965 km (2022) 1.067-m gaugenote: passenger service limited to certain sections of track, mostly for tourist trains, total: 43,950 km (2022)paved: 8,895 km (2022)unpaved: 35,055 km (2022), total: 145by type: container ship 1, general cargo 7, oil tanker 27, other 110 (2021), major seaport(s): Esmeraldas, Manta, Puerto Bolivarcontainer port(s) (TEUs): Guayaquil (2,163,151) (2021)river port(s): Guayaquil (Guayas), Ecuadorian Armed Forces: the Ecuadorian Army (Ejrcito Ecuatoriano), Ecuadorian Navy (Armada del Ecuador, Fuerza Naval del Ecuador, FNE; includes naval infantry, naval aviation, coast guard), Ecuadorian Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Ecuatoriana, FAE) (2022)note: the National Police of Ecuador (Polica Nacional del Ecuador) is under the Ministry of Government, 2% of GDP (2021 est. The central belt of Ecuador that includes the Andes Mountains, inland from the coast; with volcanoes and mountain peaks that sport year-round snow on the equator; many areas long since deforested by agriculture; a number of cut-flower growing operations; at a certain altitude, cloud forests may be found. Located in the north-central part of the country in the Andean highlands is, Quito - the national capital and the second most populous city of Ecuador. Collectively known as the Pacific Equatorial Forest, these forest remnants are considered the most endangered tropical forest in the world, and are part of the Tumbes-Choco-Magdalena biodiversity hotspot. The Napo rises near Mount Cotopaxi and is the major river used for transport in the Eastern lowlands. The Guayas River Basin, including land drained by its tributaries, is 40,000 square kilometers in area. By contrast, climate in the Sierra varies more as a function of altitude. The first large-scale emigration of Ecuadorians occurred between 1980 and 2000, when an economic crisis drove Ecuadorians from southern provinces to New York City, where they had trade contacts. First, this list gives an overview of major cities in Ecuador, organized by largest to smallest (according to population). Ecuador has a small but growing immigrant population and is Latin America's top recipient of refugees; 98% are neighboring Colombians fleeing violence in their country. The Pastaza includes the Agoyan waterfall, which at sixty-one meters is the highest waterfall in Ecuador. List of cities in Ecuador by population Population of Earth Population of Ecuador List of cities in Ecuador List of cities in Ecuador by population List of cities in Ecuador by population 2022 2023. The climate in the Sierra is divided into levels based on altitude. )investment in fixed capital: 24.3% (2017 est. But things arent always that simple. Want to get a big picture view of Cuenca? Every seventh resident lives in Guayaquil alone. Your card will be charged after your 7 days trial ends. The original Spanish settlement was founded in the 1530s at the mouth of the Babahoyo River, just east of the present site, by Sebastin de Belalczar, a lieutenant of the Spanish . Ecuador is thus one of the largest countries in the Americas and the 78th biggest in the world. This page was last updated on February 25, 2021, All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 0.13% (2021 est. Factors that . While the elevation of cities may vary enormously, this list should represent a notional elevation for each city which is verifiable and reasonably acceptable for comparison. Instead, climate on the islands follows a pattern more like that of the Sierra than the Costa. (male 745,170/female 840,761), total dependency ratio: 50.9youth dependency ratio: 39.4elderly dependency ratio: 11.5potential support ratio: 8.7 (2021 est. The sixty-kilometer-long Guayas River forms just north of Guayaquil out of the confluence of the Babahoyo and Daule rivers. Temperature is determined by altitude. Protests in Quito contributed to the mid-term ouster of three of Ecuador's last four democratically elected presidents. These cities are spread across the country, in many of Ecuadors 24 provinces. ), sugar cane, bananas, milk, oil palm fruit, maize, rice, plantains, poultry, cocoa, potatoes, petroleum, food processing, textiles, wood products, chemicals, 0.49% (2021 est. Cuenca is an especially walkable city. Above 4,650 meters (15,256ft) is the frozen level, where peaks are constantly capped with snow and ice, and temperatures range from below 0 to 3C (32.0 to 37.4F). Guayaquil is abeautiful coastal city and is Ecuadors most populated city. The temperate level experiences rainstorms, hailstorms, and fog. Each region has different factors that affect its climate. Ecuador is stalled at above replacement level fertility and the population most likely will keep growing rather than stabilize. By this standard, Quito is the highest (constitutional) capital in the world. Quito is the political capital of Ecuador. But are not sure about the altitude. )proven reserves: 10.902 billion cubic meters (2021 est. The provinces are subdivided into a total of 221 cantons. On the north coast of Ecuador the port of Balao in Esmeraldas is used for oil export and the port of Manta was formerly used by the United States Air Force as a control point for narcotics traffic control until 2009. ecuador cities by elevation. The government controls most of the 44 public media, this includes national media and multiple local radio stations. Cuenca, with its population of 400,000 in the urban area and 700,000 in the wider metropolitan area, is regarded as being Ecuador's most European city. As you plan your trip (or relocation) to Ecuador, its good to know about the major cities. The highest mountain peak (Chimborazo) is at 6,267 meters. Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of highest large cities in the world, World's largest municipalities by population, List of towns and cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants, https://web.archive.org/web/20131031113048/http://centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/equipamiento/BD_Municipios-Entidades.zip, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_by_elevation&oldid=1125001627, This page was last edited on 1 December 2022, at 17:55. Quito is also the capital city closest to the equator. )imports of goods and services: -21.3% (2017 est. The above blank map represents Ecuador - a country in northwestern South America. Highest town in Ecuador. 22 Sally Lightfoot Crab Facts: Guide to Galapagoss Grapsus grapsus, Ecuador Souvenirs: 16 Best Things to Buy in Ecuador (Food, Art, Textiles). FLAMING RED: PALE-MANDIBLED ARAARI Pteroglossus erythropygius in Pico Pico Tree in Mindo, Ecuador. Above sea level to an altitude of 450 meters (1,476ft), the islands have a mixture of tropical, subtropical, and temperate climates. )major-language sample(s): La Libreta Informativa del Mundo, la fuente indispensable de informacin bsica. Highest city in the world, 30 000 inhabitants. The Elevation Maps of the locations in Ecuador are generated using NASA's SRTM data. Storyteller.travel shares the best travel insights, facts, and photos. They are noted for their association with Charles Darwin, whose observation of animals here during the voyage of the Beagle led to his formation of the theory of natural selection as a means of evolution. It is also a popular tourist destination and manufacturer of numerous consumer goods, like cleaning supplies and cooking oils. The Putumayo forms part of the border with Colombia. Join us as we share our experiences and the best attractions, animals, and foods from around the world. ecuador cities by elevation best restaurants asbury park boardwalk ecuador cities by elevation. 16m Riga , Latvia. The highland rivers broaden as they enter the more level areas of the Costa and the Oriente. ), total petroleum production: 478,000 bbl/day (2021 est. Guayaquil, in full Santiago de Guayaquil, largest city and chief port of Ecuador. Rivers may slow and widen as they cross the hoyas yet become rapid again as they flow from the heights of the Andes to the lower elevations of the other regions. ghuddles1 Login to Contact Situated at an elevation of 9,350ft, it is the world's second highest capital city and the oldest among all the South American capitals. )solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Located in the Andes Mountains, Cotopaxi is one of the world's highest active volcanoes. BLUE-CAPPED TANAGER Thraupis cyanocephala in the Tandayapa Valley of Northwestern ECUADOR. The city of Quito in the Republic of Ecuador is the second-highest capital city in the world at an altitude of 9,350ft above the sea level. Elevation: 13 feet (4 meters) Land area: 133 sq mi (344 km 2) Postal code: 090101 to 090158 Time zone: UTC-5 (ECT) Climate: (Aw) Tropical savanna climate (tropical wet and dry climate) Weather: Generally hot and humid. )imports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. On the west bank is the much larger city of Guayaquil. It sits directly on the Equator and is subsequently positioned in the northern, southern and western hemispheres of the Earth. We like the idea of Cuenca because of the big city amenities, good healthcare, culture, etc. While the city is known as Duran, it is also known as Eloy Alfaro. ), $50.667 billion (2019 est. Ecuador is bordered by Colombia to the north, by Peru to the south and east, and by the Pacific Ocean to the west. In the south, the cordilleras are not well defined. Guillermo LASSO was elected president in April 2021 becoming the country's first center-right president in nearly two decades when he took office the following month. With a population of 1,397,698 according to the last census (2001), and, as estimated by the municipality, approximately 1,504,991 in 2005, Quito is the second most populous city in Ecuador, after Guayaquil. Guayaquil Guayaquil, the capital of Guayas Province, is the largest and most populous city in Ecuador with a population of about 2,278,691. ), Atlantic Ocean drainage: Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), nearly half of the population is concentrated in the interior in the Andean intermontane basins and valleys, with large concentrations also found along the western coastal strip; the rainforests of the east remain sparsely populated, frequent earthquakes; landslides; volcanic activity; floods; periodic droughts, volcanism: volcanic activity concentrated along the Andes Mountains; Sangay (5,230 m), which erupted in 2010, is mainland Ecuador's most active volcano; other historically active volcanoes in the Andes include Antisana, Cayambe, Chacana, Cotopaxi, Guagua Pichincha, Reventador, Sumaco, and Tungurahua; Fernandina (1,476 m), a shield volcano that last erupted in 2009, is the most active of the many Galapagos volcanoes; other historically active Galapagos volcanoes include Wolf, Sierra Negra, Cerro Azul, Pinta, Marchena, and Santiago.
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