View Bruce Danny Robinson results including current phone number, address, relatives, background check report, and property record with Whitepages. Robinson Family may sell Niihau, Leave Hawaii. Honolulu Star-Bulletin 17 April 1998: N/A. Weekly supplies to the island are either brought in by the Robinsons or by the Niihauans themselves when they visit Kauai, the nearest Hawaiian island. Quietly spoken, unassuming, browns and beige on the outside but inside seething . Length of Residence: 4 years. Username. Charles B. Robinson: Helen Sinclair: Jane Sinclair (d. 1916) Thomas Gay (d. 1865) Anne Sinclair (1839-1922) Valdemar Knudsen (1819-1898) Aubrey Robinson (1853-1936) Alice Gay: Francis Gay: Eric Alfred Knudsen (1872-1957) Aylmer Robinson (1888-1967) Lester Beauclerk Robinson (1901-1969) Helen Matthew (1910-2002) Keith Robinson (b . Web. They know all about it. Like all Hawaiians, they are considered American citizens, but they also live on a private island, which means they must abide by the rules of the family who owns it. ''Niihau is yours, Kamehameha IV said when he signed the contract, according to the New York Times. When that day comes, please do what you can to help them.. Niihau has limited access and is only accessible by invitation, which means you can visit if a Niihau resident or a Robinson family member invites you. Now, an old man here is in his 60s," Robinson said. Since the early 90s, one-day safaris have provided extra income for the island via tourists who are willing to pay $3000 per head to visit the island and hunt eland,aoudad, andoryx, as well as the wildsheepandboars. Tours begin from Koloa, Kauai, and take participants across the often-rough Kaulakahi Channel to Lehua. The unsuspecting inhabitants, cut off from the outside world, gave him food and shelter and even threw a party for the pilot. Although Niihauans can hop on a barge owned by the Robinsons to go grocery shopping on the island of Kauai, they rely heavily on fishing and hunting to feed the village. Since Burns' passing, the island's current co-owners, brothers Keith and Bruce Robinson, continue to argue with Hawaiian authorities over their efforts to maintain . 2023 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. "When we go out and fish and hunt and give them food like that, they happy. 2019 - 13 THINGS LTD. All rights reserved. I'm sorry but we have every right to confiscate whatever you've got. Niihaus first great chief was Kahelelani, followed by Keo, and then Kaumualii, born in 1790. In 1883, her grandsons Aubrey Robinson and Francis Gay formed Gay and Robinson, still a major sugar producer. Bruce Robinson. Rumour has it that it was considered a possible location for the United Nations headquarters by President Roosevelt and that at some point, the family was offered up to $1 billion from the US government for the island. Bruce Robinson. They rejected the colonization of the Hawaiian islands by westerners, especially when in 1893 the Americans ousted the indigenous monarchy and banned the Hawaiian language. Copyright 2013Hawaii News Now. My great-grandmother purchased the island from the monarchy and its been virtually unchanged since that date by my family, Bruce Robinson, the great-grandson of Eliza Sinclair, reported. With many travelers finally able to take the coveted beach vacation theyve had to put off for over a year, theres never been a better time to celebrate the sensational coastlines and calm waters that nab a starring role in our dreams. It isnt just the culture of Niihau that benefits from the untouched isolation the island provides, but also the plants and animals. Such rules include abstaining from alcohol and cigarettes, which are banned on Niihau. His father was a Lithuanian Jew. Former Hawaiian governor John Burns campaigned until his death in 1972 to have the Robinsons evicted, the island turned into a state park, and in the process help the native Niihauans to join civilization. He is married to Texas country artist, Kelly Willis. On Niihau, he told lawmakers in 2013, there's "a feeling of inner peace and renewal that we don't understand in the outside world. Bruce Antonia Robinson, 61. "We believe we can offer a better product on Niihau and allow people to visit the beaches without all this fooling around by Kauai tour boats right off shore," Keith Robinson said. Over 150 years ago, Elizabeth McHutcheson Sinclair, a Scottish widow of a sea captain, purchased the island of Niihau from the Kingdom of Hawaii for $10,000 in gold, plus a grand piano to allegedly seal the deal. . The islands school installed a 10.4-kilowatt photovoltaic power system with battery storage in December 2007 so that students could learn computer skills, but Niihau still functions without internet access. Lester Beauclerk Robinson (1901-1969) was the great-grandson of Eliza McHutcheson Sinclair, who'd purchased the island of Niihau from Kamehameha V in the names of her two sons, Francis and James . According to the Niihau Cultural Heritage Foundation, the history of Niihau has been passed down throughout the generations by way of traditional Hawaiian chants. Half-day tours run for $630 per person with a minimum of five people per tour, but chartered excursions are available for a flat rate of $3,150. The Hawaii State Government is a government in Hawaii. Helen Matthew Robinson, matriarch of family that in 1864 bought Hawaiian island of Niihau and then so zealously guarded its privacy that it is only one of islands where Hawaiian is still spoken as . Keith Robinson is an American environmentalist who is the co-owner of Niihau,[1] the second-smallest of the eight principal Hawaiian Islands. . Moore, Trish. And it's not an easy thing to do - it's a disgustingly difficult thing to do. They're considering a buffer anywhere from half a mile to two miles out. Niihau Island is only 17 miles from the resort-lined shores of Kauai, but access is restricted to outsiders, even Hawaiians from other islands. "Everything you need is there You can go to the beach and youll have the only footprints on the beach. We're here today for that fulfillment of that promise," explained an emotional Robinson, whose family bought Ni'ihau from King Kamehameha IV in the late 1860s. In recent years, however, the Robinson family has opened up parts of the islands for limited, low-impact tourism opportunities. In 1864, Kamehameha V (the successor of Kamehameh IV) finalized the sale of Niihau Island to Eliza Sinclair. There, native species can live and thrive undisturbed by crowds and infrastructure, much like they did before the arrival of Europeans to Hawaiian shores in the late 1770s. According to one former resident, Niihau men arent allowed to have long hair or wear earrings, and on Sundays, the entire village is expected to go to church. He is arguably most famous for writing and directing the cult classic Withnail and I (1986), a film with comic and tragic elements set in London in the 1960s, which drew on his experiences as 'a chronic alcoholic and resting actor, living in squalor' in Camden Town. With an estimated net worth of $700 million, Jay Shidler is a Hawaii real estate mogul and one of the richest people in Hawaii. There are no cars, bars, or public transportation available. Niihau has a long-standing relationship with the military dating back to before World War II. Rewards for the next Clan Games have yet to be announced, and players will have, Copyright 2023 TipsFolder.com | Powered by Astra WordPress Theme. "We live off the land. I've done all phases of it myself; scouting, seed collecting, seed germination, planting, transplanting, watering, growing, fencing, fertilizing, and insecticide spraying. A husky young Niihauan is at the wheel of the ancient Dodge Weapons Carrier, adroitly using the hand brake when needed because the foot brakes are long gone. Apart from exclusive tours, this living time capsule is closed to the public. The Robinsons apparently succeeded last week in persuading Gov. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. American environmentalist who is the co-owner of Niihau, Hawaiian island. There are no stores there. The problem today for these natives is deciding how many concessions they will have to make to their traditional lifestyle without losing their ancient Hawaiian way of life. But for Ni'ihau, the Hawaiian language may well have perished into extinction. . Neoplasm Medicine and Dentistry 91%. "You guys are trespassing. When the Sinclairs purchased the island in 1864, they committed to maintaining Niihau's Hawaiian culture. There are no paved roads, hospitals, police stations, grocery stores, or indoor plumbing. Scattering of ashes 1:30 p.m. Sunday (Feb. 19) at Hookena Beach in South Kona. In an interview with the New York Times, Keith Robinson revealed the words that Kamehameha spoke as he signed the contract in 1864: ''Niihau is yours. On the Hawaiian island of Kauai, Mark Zuckerberg and Priscilla Chan now own only over two square miles of pristine land. The bulk of Niihau is restricted to its 70 full-time residents and their families or to those who received a coveted invitation from the family who has owned the 69-square-mile island since 1864. When Niihau was purchased by the Sinclair family in the 1860s, the islands inhabitants -- known as Niihauans -- were allowed to stay, but access to the island by outsiders (including anyone from another Hawaiian island) was restricted. Retrospective at the 25th Oldenburg International Film Festival in 2018. Fun facts: before fame, family life, popularity rankings, and more. I read 'The Rum Diary,' and I didn't really like it very much. Resides in Draper, UT. [2], Robinson expressed concerns about his family's ability to continue to maintain their ownership of Niihau, due to pressure from the federal and state governments and environmental groups. In 1987, the Robinsons began reluctantly offering half-day helicopter tours of the island at $440 a pop coincidentally, in the same helicopter that was featured in the original Jurassic Park, which was loaned to the film crew in 1993 as John Hammonds Ingen Chopper. There are 500+ professionals named "Bruce Robinson", who use LinkedIn to exchange information, ideas, and opportunities. Incidentally, Elizabeth's daughter had married a Charles Robinson, which would eventually make them the third wave of island-dwelling Robinsons . Niihau is the last Hawaiian island to be almost entirely inhabited by people. asked Galuteria, before adding "We're not trying to target the entire commercial fishing industry. jai Mansson/Flickr. All those rules came from the old timers, so we just take care of that, Wehi Kaaumoana, a 34-year-old Niihauan, told The Huffington Post. Robinson and his brother Bruce own Niihau, a 70-square-mile (180-kilometer) Hawaiian island chain island that has been in their family's private possession since their great-great-grandmother Elizabeth McHutchinson Sinclair (1800-1992) purchased it for US$10,000 in gold from King Kamehameha V. Bruce J Robinson. Click here to find personal data about Bruce Robinson including phone numbers, addresses, directorships, electoral roll information, related property prices and other useful information. Alcohol and guns are not allowed on the island and, according to the New York Times, anyone caught breaking the rules can be evicted. The island's small population fluctuates as Niihauans travel or move off the island. He found it in Oakland, where he hoped he could become a backup catcher for the A's. . Lived In Chipley FL, Tallahassee FL, Grove Hill AL, Ewa Beach HI. Niihau is the only place in the world where Hawaiian is still the primary language; the island has its own unique dialect (Olelo Kanaka Niihau) spoken within the community that differs slightly from the traditional Hawaiian language (Olelo Hawaii). Select this result to view Bruce B Robinson's phone number, address, and more. Ownership of the island has stayed within the same bloodline ever since and access to the 70-square-mile island has remained extremely restricted. Read more. For more information about visiting Niihau (via the Jurassic Park helicopter no less), the website is quite fittingly, an internet time capsule. Walking in front of the truck and pushing aside large boulders is 58-year-old Keith Robinson. MSG. Christian missionaries had even converted many of the Niihauans 40 years before the Sinclairs arrived in the 1860s. Cayetano asked, indicating the Niihau men driving the ranch vehicles for the tour. And that's what the Robinson family hopes to market to gain income for the island. Resides in Maple Valley, WA. "Only from the military," Bruce Robinson replied. Two companies offer boat and snorkel tours to Lehua Island, Holo Holo Charters and Blue Dolphin Charters. The Niihau dialect is closer to the original Hawaiian language that predates the missionary arrivals to the islands, who altered the language while documenting it. Because the Sinclairs abided by a strict Calvinist lifestyle, it follows that the island itself has many rules. About 130 people live on Ni'ihau the last living legacy of Native Hawaiian culture and language. The Robinsonsare likely to never sell Niihau. Communicating with the inhabitants is strictly forbidden. But the facts appear to be these: trained as an actor at London's Central School of Speech and Drama, he got off to a good early start when he was given a reasonably prominent part. President and Chief Executive Officer of Independence Mission Schools, a mission based nonprofit . 1. Most Popular Boost Birthday Show Birthday. She is the widow of Lester Robinson. The 2011 report lists Aylmer Robinson as the owner of Niihau, although he left it to his brother's family when he died in 1967, and nephews Bruce and Keith assumed control several years before the . "Cattle ranching is dead. King Kamehameha IV had actually offered Sinclair better real estate, which included an area from downtown Honolulu to Diamond Head in Waikiki, but Sinclair saw the island as a lush alternative for her large family since they had relocated from New Zealand. The families that supplement their income with traditional lei making can sell a piece for thousands, but access to these Niihau shells has become scarce. Also organized by the Robinson family, Niihau Safaris Ltd. was developed to help control the islands wild boar and feral sheep populations, which have grown to unsustainable numbers since being introduced in the 1860s. 703 BRUCE ROBINSON, for a term to expire 06302025, begs leave to report as follows: Your Committee reviewed the personal history, resume, and The 2010 census listed its population at 170, but since the Robinsons are not required to submit population estimates, the current number of permanent residents are unknown. Both Robinson brothers are known as avid environmentalists. "Life is good over there," he told HuffPost. Lost your password? One of the lasting memories of the governor's tour is bouncing down a dusty, rarely used road in the center of the island. Niihau remains something of a living fossil -- a glimpse into what life in the islands might look like if, over the centuries, the rest of Hawaii just stood still. [4] Robinson makes his home on Kauai, but visits Niihau at least once per week on average. Guns and alcohol were and are prohibited, and according to a former resident, men arent allowed to grow long hair or wear earrings. During that time, Robinson . "A lot of our legislation is not only based on academic exercise, but I mean this is a lifestyle that we want to try and save, so that's what we're going to hopefully illustrate to our colleagues," explained Senator Galuteria. Robinson has been credited for keeping numerous Hawaiian plants from becoming extinct,[5] including Cyanea pinnatifida, which is considered extinct in the wild. A snorkel or diving trip goes as far as the smaller, uninhabited island of Lehua, located just off Niihau. All persons having a claim against the above-named estate or the Trust of Bruce D. Robinson, dated May 23, 1990, are hereby notified that Patricia Robinson is the Trustee of the above-named Trust, whose address is c/o Colin K. K. Goo, 841 Bishop St., #1701, Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. CORRECTION: This was updated to show that missionaries came to Hawaii decades (not centuries, as previously stated) before Niihau was purchased. 2022 Topps Archives Signature Series Retired Edition BRUCE BOCHY 1/1! Address: 505 E 79th St New York, NY 10075. The Senate has also worked in consultation with the Hawaiian Affairs Committee of the House. It's going to get worse and without outside help we're going to lose that culture," Robinson described. The cause of death was . "Island History: Aylmer Robinson, legendary owner of the 'Forbidden Island', "The Robinson family and native Hawaiians are turning to the military and tourism for income", "Hawaii's Forbidden Island and the Real-Life Swiss Family Robinson who Controls it", "Hawaii Plantsman Confounds Greenies; Keith Robinson has a green thumb with endangered plants and a belief that the 'green' tactics used by the environmental establishment are a total waste of time", "Hawaii's rare breeds: after decades of solitary effort to save Hawaii's rarest plants, one man halts his efforts in response to government-environmentalist attacks private property rights", https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/1s13/sinclair-elizabeth, http://www.thegardenisland.com/2016/01/24/lifestyles/niihau-manager-francis-sinclair/, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Keith_Robinson_(environmentalist)&oldid=1129880151, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 27 December 2022, at 15:19. The legend goes that the volcano goddess Pele made her first home on the island of Niihau before moving down the island chain to Hawaii Island. "Ni'ihau is a visual living reminder of our culture. Situated approximately 18 miles northwest of Kauai, Niihau extends 5 miles and has been privately . The fleeting taster-visit lands for a few hours on the islands pristine northernmost beach, but visitors will have no contact with the village. They can destroy crops and habitats for native species and compete with native plants and animals for resources. They insist there are no cultural artifacts at any of the sites the Navy wants to use. . So the people of Hawai'i Hawaiian and non-Hawaiian owe a great debt of gratitude to the people of Ni'ihau," Senator Hee said. After only a few years of living on normally arid Niihau, Sinclair moved her family to Makaweli on Kauai, using Niihau as a ranch and summer home. Niihau Ranch hasn't made a profit since early in the century, but the Robinsons never have seriously considered giving it up. Technology for the DEW [Distant Early Warning] Line was developed secretly [during the Cold War era] on Niihaua.. Report ID: 400108192. Robinson was born c. 1941 to Lester Beauclerk Robinson (1901-1969) and Helen Matthew Robinson (1910-2002). May 2, 1946 . Kauai tour boats offer a tiny morsel of Niihau's pristine waters by offering day-long snorkel and dive trips to the Lehua Crater, a volcanic cone that sits north of Niihau island. Bruce Robinson admits it is extremely rare for the people of Ni'ihau to leave their island, but says their trip to O'ahu is indicative of the seriousness of their plight. Until his death in late 1972, Burns tried repeatedly to persuade the Legislature to use its eminent domain powers to take Niihau from the Robinsons and turn it into a state park, in the process "saving" the island's native Hawaiian population from their isolation. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. Contributor: Larry Pauly (49188329) '', (The Niihau Cultural Heritage Foundation reports that Kamehameha IV agreed to sell the land, but died in 1863. "People who can't get out to the cities. Niihau has remained "The Forbidden Island" ever since. The task of policing the coming and going of islanders, among other things, has fallen to Bruce Robinsons wife, Leiana Robinson. Geologically speaking, Niihau is believed to have been formed by a secondary volcanic vent after the Kauai volcano began erupting. This is our 'opihi. That's all we have," Kaaumoana said. Find out about director Bruce Robinson: Age, What he did before fame, his family life. [6], Robinson has repeatedly expressed his desire to keep Niihau privately owned so as to preserve the environment and traditions of its 150 to 200 native Hawaiian inhabitants, and has occasionally taken large financial losses to do so. The villagers are paid to maintain the US radar installations situated in the islands hills, which rake in millions of dollars a year for the Niihauan economy, roughly 80% of the income. Bruce Robinson is an English director, screenwriter, novelist and actor. With tour boats evicted from Kauai's north shore, more and more tours are being offered by west-side boats with Niihau as an option to the Na Pali Coast. The most notable is the Hawaiian monk seal, which is considered the most endangered of all the worlds seals. A vast majority of those seals live around uninhabited islets in the Hawaiian archipelago. Maui vs. Kauai: Which Hawaiian Island Is Right for You? Picture what Hawaii might have looked like before it was colonised; a paradise in the tropics, frozen in time and largely untouched by the trappings of the 21st Century. The island first earned its forbidden status in the 1930s, when the Robinsons completely cut off visits to Niihau to protect inhabitants from new diseases, including measles and, later, polio. "In the old days, we pick one end and then we pick the other. A single family has owned the island for more than 150 years and -- even though it's only 17 miles from resort-lined Kauai -- Niihau remains surprisingly insulated from the outside world. But Peter T. Young, the former director of Hawaiis Department of Land and Natural Resources and Hawaiian historian notes that the people leave the island all the time.. Just 17 miles from the coastline of Kauai, Hawaii boasts a historic restricted area: the small, 70-square-mile island of Niihau, also known as the Forbidden Island.. These tours are exclusive (and pricey) because maintaining privacy and seclusion from the outside world for Niihau residents remains the highest priority. I've spent eighteen years and more than $250,000 doing this work, and I estimate it would cost the government or environmental groups $1020 million to create a comparable reserve. Professor Bruce Robinson is an endocrinologist. A WW2 barge delivers supplies, but Niihauans generally forage for food and grow their own crops, while meat from Niihaus livestock is free (and any meat that safari guests do not take with them is given to the village). There are 106,000 acres. When that day comes, please do what you can to help them. Photo courtesy of the Auckland War Memorial Museum. The three are Mrs. Helen Robinson and her two sons, Keith and Bruce. Translate; Trending; Random; Home Director Bruce Robinson. Search by Name Search . Sometimes the population dips as low as 30 people. The island has no roads (dirt trails navigate its arid, bushy terrain), no cars, no stores, and no Internet. "You might be able to, but what is pono is this case?" Bruce Robinson. The best result we found for your search is Bruce B Robinson age 70s in Makaweli, HI in the Niihau neighborhood. She came to Hawaii from New Zealand with her family, which included two sons and a . John Burns. Residents rely on rainwater catching systems for water and a handful of solar panels for electricity, procuring their meals from the land by hunting, fishing, or farming. Day-long hunting trips can cost more than $1,700 a person, but give slightly more access to the island. Keith Robinson said it's because of their diet, which is heavy on starches and sweets and short on nutrition. Bruce and his wife, Sophie, have two children - Lily (born 1987) and Willoughby (born 1994). 12 Things to Do for Free on Kauai, Hawaii, 17 of the Most Beautiful Places in Hawaii. But in 1999, the Robinsons closed the ranch when it was admitted that no profit was made from cattle and sheep ranching, processing of charcoal and honey on the island. T Cell Agricultural and . Lived In Compton CA, Seattle WA, Old Westbury NY, Everett WA. For info, call or text David at (808) 371-5481. Within a few years, more than two-thirds of the population had moved away. Bruce Robinson declined to be interviewed for this article; Keith Robinson is willing to talk, at length -- but only about the fact that he is now personally clearing 50 to 100 acres on Kauai with . There are no elderly people in the village. Although they are technically an invasive species, these boar and sheep represent a vital food source for the islands residents; however, as the full-time population of humans continues to fluctuate, the animals numbers have gotten out of control. Hawaii's second-known serial killer, the Honolulu Strangler, was responsible for the murders of five women between 1985 and 1986. The family began selling half-day helicopter tours to Niihau to fund the chopper itself, which is used primarily for emergency evacuation of Niihau residents. While no military personnel are permanently stationed on Niihau, contracts with the Navy has allowed the island to be used for trainingspecial operationsunits, missile defence tests and tracking foreign missiles since 1924. In an estate appraisal made three years ago, the most recent published estimate of Niihaus land value was around $1 million. wikipedia/Mike Orbito. Among the main islands, Niihau has one of the largest concentrations of seals. Bruce Robinson said the same shells are collected in Hanalei and other beaches on Kauai but the shell leis that result are dull by comparison. On Hawaii Island, Parker Ranch is an operating cattle ranch that is presently managed by a nonprofit trust. In 2013, a group of residents discovered trespassers fishing on their shoreline; they used a digital camera to record the intruders, and presented the footage to lawmakers, asking for help with protecting their resources. All residents, including the Robinsons, speak a unique dialect of Hawaiian that was once spoken on Kauai before English became the official language. Obituary Excerpt, The Honolulu Star-Bulletin, Thursday, April 24, 1997: Bruce R. Robinson, 53, of Seattle, son of Louis and Martha of Honolulu, died April 1 in Seattle. Katherine is a freelance writer who covers Hawaii and California travel for Tripsavvy. In 2014, they purchased over $100 million worth of land on the island. Then he limited the study to unspecified "affected areas.". This is a very exclusive group of people going over to Ni'ihau. By Rosemarie Bernardo; Nov. 28, 2013 . Since 1864, guaranteed full-time work for the inhabitants was supplied by the Niihau Ranch. Phone: (212) 570-9392. He attended the University of California, Davis, graduating with a degree in agronomy and ranch management. Robinson and his brother Bruce own the approximately 70-square-mile (180km2) island of Niihau in the Hawaiian island chain, which has been in the private possession of their family since their great-great-grandmother Elizabeth McHutchinson Sinclair (18001892) purchased it from King Kamehameha V for US$10,000 in gold. Relatives: Bruce Robinson, Shelby Robinson, Brandi Stouder, Carol Robinson, James Robinson, Kawanda Robinson, Laterrance Robinson . The Robinsons' tours help support Niihau, but purposely avoid contact with the locals and keep the island's village out of sight, in order to protect the Niihauans' privacy. It indicates the ability . In 1969, the Milwaukee Journal called Niihau a Puritan paradise, because of the religious culture impressed upon the Niihauans by the Robinsons -- a family of strict Scots Presbyterians, according to the Journal -- and the missionaries that came to Niihau decades before it was purchased. These topic labels come from the works of this person. Several small aquifers are scattered about the island, each too small to justify the expense of drilling wells. Also known as Alex Bruce Robinson, B A Robinson, B A Alrobinson. Read our, Auckland War Memorial Museum Library Catalogue / Wikimedia Commons, off-the-radar beaches you should consider, how one Spanish community came together to save its coastline. Lives in North Miami Beach, Florida. Name. . The culture that we talk about on O'ahu is lived everyday on Ni'ihau. March 1996: Most recently, the island has been a regular training area for every kind of special operations unit, from Marine sniper teams, Army Special Forces and Navy SEALs to Air Force pilots training in escape and evasion tactics. Robinson and his brother Bruce own Niihau, a 70-square-mile (180-kilometer) Hawaiian island chain island that has been in their familys private possession since their great-great-grandmother Elizabeth McHutchinson Sinclair (1800-1992) purchased it for US$10,000 in gold from King Kamehameha V. Niihau became known as the Forbidden Island during a polio epidemic in the Hawaiian Islands in 1952 because you had to visit with a doctors note in order to avoid the spread of the disease. In fact, every person on Niihau has been to the mainland. Although booking a boat tour is the most affordable option, it wont get you to the island itself. For the past year, former Department of Land and Natural Resources Chairman Mike Wilson -- who also held the title of state historic preservation officer -- insisted that federal law requires a complete archaeological study of the island before he could approve the tests.
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