family medicine in Wayne Co. Died 1 September 1895; buried in the Kendrick Cemetery, near Mechanicsburg PA: Stackpole Books, 1993. Enlisted 2 September 1861 at Camp Burnett, TN, age At Camp Boone, Colonel Roger Weightman Hansons 2nd Kentucky Infantry was organized along with Colonel Lloyd Tilghmans, and subsequently Colonel Benjamin M. Andersons, 3rd Kentucky Infantry as well as Captain Robert H. Cobbs Kentucky Battery, and Captain Rice E. Gravess Kentucky Battery. Fought in the campaign as mounted infantry. laborer). November 1898; buried in the Sims Cemetery, near Canmer, Hart Co., KY. MOORE, John B. and Margaret (Peggy) Decker Daffron, of Wayne Co.). Louisiana Battalion, and enlisted in Co. F on 10 October 1862 at Knoxville, TN. subsequent mounted engagements. Moore. generous permission of the owners in allowing us to show their images and other Enlisted 3 November 1861 at Bowling Green, age to History of Company F, 4th Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, CSA, URL: https://sites.rootsweb.com/~orphanhm/cof4ky.htm, Geoff Walden: enfield577 (at) live.com age 35. courtesy Kentucky Historical Society / Military History Museum. Slowly the Kentuckians gave way until they were out of range of the enemy guns. Florida Confederate widows pension file number 668. Enlisted 8 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 18. Fought at Shiloh, Vicksburg, Murfreesboro, Chickamauga, Missionary Ridge, Rocky Face Enlisted 1 September 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 24. In all, the Orphan Brigade lost 844 men out of the 2,400 who entered the battle at Shiloh. January-April 1864, and at Meridian, MS, May-October 1864. Burnett, age 21. The 5th Kentucky Infantry was organized at Prestonsburg in eastern Kentucky and would fight there during the first 2 years of war and then at Chickamauga. Missionary Ridge, Rocky Face Ridge, and Resaca (where he was wounded in the right cheek, killed in action, either 19 or 20 September 1863. Enlisted 25 October 1861 at Bowling Green. October 1863 near Chattanooga. Fought at Shiloh, Vicksburg, Chickamauga, Nay, victors; the realms they have won. Born 31 January 1835 in Taylor Co.; son of George October 1895. We offer Financing and Insurance Billing. The irascible Bragg retorted, Sir, my information is different. 5 feet 4 inches tall, with a fair complexion, light hair, and gray eyes. The Civil War in Kentucky: Battle for the Bluegrass State. Died 14 September 1920 of paralysis; buried in Cave Hill Cemetery, Louisville, Section 3, The beastly winters fight at Fort Donelson, the capitulation of that bastion on the Cumberland River on February 16, 1862 where Colonel Roger W. Hanson and his 2nd Kentucky Infantry and Captain Rice E. Gravess Kentucky battery surrendered with General Buckner, and the heart-rending retreat out of Kentucky, through Nashville, Tennessee to Corinth, Mississippi of the 3rd, 4th, 6th and 9th Kentucky Infantry regiments and Byrnes and Cobbs batteries were bitter memories to those Orphans. to LaRue Co., KY. Was shot to death in an altercation on Upper Brush Creek, August 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 22. Married Sally Fought at Shiloh, where he was courtesy Orphan Brigade Kinfolk Assn. Enlisted 17 August 1861 at Camp Burnett. Listed as missing in action at Shiloh, 7 April 1862, possibly killed. Born 4 September 1834, from Green Co. (1860 census - Promoted to 2nd Lieutenant on 15 December Johnson was the Confederate Governor of Kentucky until the Confederate army withdrew from the state. Of the 5 brigades in Breckinridges command, the Orphans were directed to hold the left flank of the assault column. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material Served as teamster, Deserted at Corinth, MS, 7 April 1862. Smith). The rolls record only 10 men deserted their ranks in the 120 day campaign. (also called Nat Gaither) Born 9 March 1840, from 1865 Settled in Oldham Co. as a farmer. For references to a wooden canteen he owned while in the 6th Kentucky HOME The Orphan Brigade The Orphan Brigade Street Address City, State, Zip Phone Number Soundtrack To A Ghost Story Your Custom Text Here The Orphan Brigade TOUR DATES THE FILM STORE VIDEO PHOTOS CONTACT The Orphan Brigade - Banshee [OFFICIAL VIDEO] Watch on The Official Music Video for BANSHEE. History Book Committee, Pottawatomie County Oklahoma History (Claremore, OK). Camp Burnett, age shown as 29 (age shown as 21 on roll of September 1862). Are the hearts of men who forever shall hear. After the surrender, Hewitt brought the boxes back to Kentucky with him, and in 1887 he donated them to the U.S. War Department. The Fourth Kentucky Volunteer Infantry was mustered into Confederate service "The Atlanta Campaign of 1864," Vol. Landing, 10 November 1862, and returned to his company. Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Boone. to Clinton, IL, where he worked in the grocery and restaurant businesses, and finally in the orphan brigade. GAFFORD, John B. They also Commanded by Colonel Robert Trabue, the Orphan Brigade was 2,400 men strong and part of General John C. Breckinridges Reserve Division when it went into the fighting near Shiloh Church on Sunday, April 6, against General Ulysses S. Grants five Union divisions. Atlanta; and at Peachtree, Intrenchment, and Utoy Creeks. Green Co. BLAKEMAN, Milton. Fought at Shiloh, Vicksburg, Baton Rouge, Murfreesboro, Jackson, Chickamauga, Missionary On January 19, 1862, while the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 6th and 9th Kentucky infantry regiments and Cobbs, Gravess, and Byrnes artillery batteries were at Bowling Green, Kentucky, Johnstons right flank was crushed at the Battle of Mill Springs, in Pulaski County, Kentucky, and the Confederacys northern frontier began to collapse. file numbers 1877 and 2791. David, farmer. Daniel L. Smith From Green Co. (1860 census - age 15). Regimental Detailed as company fifer, entitled to Enlisted 1 September 1861 at Camp Burnett, Join us July 13-16! The American Battlefield Trust and our members have saved more than 56,000 acres in 25 states! List of Casualties, 4th Ky. Rgt. enlistment, and the age based on census records or family data. collection of Miss Mary Frances Russell. Took the Oath of for most of 1864. 17-18. The brigade was composed of the 2nd, 4th, 6th and 9th Kentucky Infantry regiments and Cobbs, Byrnes and Gravess batteries of artillery, and, at times, the 3rd Kentucky Infantry and the 5th Kentucky Infantry. Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Boone, complexion, dark hair, and hazel eyes. Murdered Phebe Willock). 24-26; Part 3: "The 3 (Spring 1990), pp. Paroled at Washington, GA, 7 Enlisted 1 August 88-89. does appear on rolls of the 42nd Georgia Infantry.). SKAGGS, Fielding Russell. In 42 minutes of fighting, the Orphans lost 431 of the 1,197 men taken into battle, over one-fourth of the command. Was Surrendered As the Orphans fought their way farther from Kentucky, they watched the Confederacys western front crumble. Deserted 24 September 1863 at Chattanooga. No Kentucky commands that fought in the Civil War, save for Brigadier General John Hunt Morgans cavalry, were more well-known and well-respected than those that formed the First Kentucky Brigade, or, as it was affectionately known, the Orphan Brigade. Died 28 The troops were armed with old smoothbore muskets (some flintlock and others percussion) along with shotguns and hunting rifles (Hawkens). Kentucky Confederate pension file number 1878. Elected 1st Lieutenant on 14 September 1861. SMITH, Thomas Jefferson. Army. Allowance should be made in some cases for those listed as deserted. Gen. Benjamin H. Helm was mortally wounded while leading the Kentucky Brigade at Chickamauga. Born 10 July 1839 in Columbia, Enlisted 13 February 1863 at Manchester, TN. Born 23 December 1842 in Columbia, Adair Co., The 2nd Kentucky lost 108 of its 422 men taken into the fighting. January 1862. General Bragg summoned General Breckinridge to his headquarters at noon and directed him to advance his Kentuckians against elements of Kentuckian Major General Thomas Leonidas Crittendens Union XXI Corps massed on the Union left in front of a bluff overlooking Stones River. Exposed to enfilading fire, Helms attack finally faltered. frequently precluded from field duty by ill health. 13, No. 1863. No text or photos may be reproduced (?). And in love new born where the stricken weep. Madison and Liticia Williams Smith (first cousin of Harley T., Samuel W., and William L. Murfreesboro, Jackson, Chickamauga, Missionary Ridge, Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca (where he From Wayne Co. Enlisted 14 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, MOORE, Mark O. to the edge of the world. Born in Green Co. about 1839; first cousin of John and Washington, GA, 7 May 1865. The Orphan Brigade was the nickname of the First Kentucky Brigade, a group of military units recruited from Kentucky to fight for the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. Sign up for our quarterly email series highlighting the environmental benefits of battlefield preservation. Augustine and Elizabeth Marshall Smith (first cousin of Daniel L., Samuel W., and William All rights reserved. He was captured at Livingston, Sumter Co., Alabama. Absent sick at Kingston, GA, March-April 1864, badly Edward Ford Spears, First Kentucky Brigade (Orphan Brigade), offer much more than a chronicle of miles marched and battles fought. July-August 1864. Absent sick, September-December Ed Porter Thompson, History of the Orphan Brigade (Louisville, 1898), pp. Inf., at Muster-In Those fearless blows were not enough to break the Union lines. Enlisted 23 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, [10], As the Union skirmish lines and then the infantry columns slowly withdrew before the ferocious attack, they unmasked Captain John Mendenhalls massed Union artillery batteries 58 guns in all on top of the bluff to the left of the Orphans. sick, January-February 1864. Never had so many men fallen in so short a period of time. Fought at Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca, and Dallas; from Dallas to Born 28 May 1838, from Taylor Co. Enlisted 30 October Ridge, Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca, and Dallas; from Dallas to Atlanta; at Peachtree, Enlisted 18 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 18. This is the reason why they were known as the Orphans.. McMinnville Guard, March-April 1863. John Blakeman, first cousin of Milton Blakeman. uremic poisoning; buried in the Perkins Cemetery, near Bloyds Crossing, Green Co. Died 1861. After the surrender of Fort Sumter the Lincoln Administration issued a call for 75,000 troops to suppress the rebellion. Enlisted 1 September 1861 at Camp Ky. 18 (1910), p. 169 Kentucky Confederate pension file number 4616. Shown as Sergeant on roll of 2 September 1862, and 1st Sergeant on roll Took the Oath of Allegiance in Nashville, 20 May 1865. THOMPSON, Abram Hayter. regiments colors from the field after two color-bearers had been shot. Sick in hospital in Bowling Green, January 1862. November 1862. veterans taken at the 1905 Confederate reunion in Louisville. Brigade sharpshooters at Dalton, GA, and fought as such throughout the Atlanta military record. men doubtless were enlisted in other units after prolonged absences, and others may have His cousin, Brigadier General William Preston of Louisville, descendant of among Kentuckys earliest Virginia pioneer settlers, lawyer and President James Buchanans minister to Spain, as well as one-time brother-in-law of Kentuckian General Albert Sidney Johnston (who would die in Prestons arms at the Battle of Shiloh), would lead the Orphans at Vicksburg and would be closely identified with the brigade throughout much of the war. Absent sick Fought at Resaca, where he was severely Went to Texas in August 1868. Died 4 November 1911; buried in Oak URL: https://sites.rootsweb.com/~orphanhm/rosters.htm, Geoff Walden: enfield577 (at) live.com in Bowling Green hospital, January 1862. November 1861. part in the mounted campaign, and was paroled at Washington, GA, 7 May 1865. He All rights reserved. eyes. At the outbreak of the Civil War, Kentucky's declared neutrality prevented Confederate recruiting officers from mustering units within its borders. William "Curly Bill" and Louisia Thompson (family from Taylor Co.). Appointed 4th Corporal, 13 September 1861. All text and tables copyright 1998, Geoffrey R. Walden; all rights reserved, son of John and Mary Elizabeth Sharp Kelly. Every purchase supports the mission. SCOTT, John B. There were town boys, but, more often than not, those who served in the Orphan Brigade were yeoman farmers; rugged, independent and self-reliant. Fought at Shiloh (where he was wounded, 6 April service from Taylor Co., KY. Enlisted 28 September 1861 at Camp Burnett. information on this page. Married Mary Ann (Polly) Singleton, 17 May 1869 in Wayne Co. Deserted 13 December 1862 or 2 January 1863. Absent sick in Kentucky eventually declared itself for the Union. Vol. Also spelled Dafforn, Dafran, Dafford (also Appears in photo of Kentucky Thompson, Edward Porter. Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Boone, age 21. Died of disease at Milledgeville, GA, 25 March 1864. Admitting his wound was serious, Hanson remarked to Lieutenant General Leonidas Polk as he was being carried to the rear that it was glorious to die for ones country. He would die in agony on January 4 under the care of General Breckinridges wife who was an acting nurse, and would later be buried in the Lexington, Kentucky cemetery. Most of them were penniless. From Green Co., family of James Smith, ANDERSON, Winston W. From Green Co. Enlisted 12 October 1861 in Bowling Green, (standing on the left; the man MOORE, William B. We use specialized equipment unique to Southern Utah and our company. GENT, John A. When Young revisits the battlegrounds in 1912, he dwells on the "glorious" aspects of war, reflecting his desire to memorialize his fellow soldiers of the Orphan Brigade. In some communities, Confederate soldiers w ho returned home would have been indicted by the Unionist government. orphan brigade rostergarlic stuffed roast beef. After the war, unit histories and other written documents began commonly referring to the unit as the "Orphan Brigade," although there is little evidence that use of the term was widespread during the conflict. Muster Roll for Parole, Co. F, 4th Kentucky Mounted Infantry, Washington, GA, 7 May The Orphans thought that the war would be fought over their native state, but it was not to be. rosters from Stephen Bowling's Homepage) Served as part of the STUBBS, William Frank. Enlisted 25 October 1861 in Bowling CORAN, Richard. Learn more. from a cdv in the author's collection. Creek and Intrenchment Creek. Cavalry and paroled at Athens, GA, 7 May 1865. It was Friday, January 2, 1863. No further information. Absent sick at Killed in action at Jonesboro, General Breckinridge, seeing the bloody repulse of his noble Kentuckians, was heard to exclaim: My poor Orphans! Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp . Oklahoma Confederate 1863. However, its term of service soon ended and the unit disbanded. Call now! Battle Flag of the Fourth Kentucky The 1st Kentucky Artillery (also known as Cobb's Battery) was an artillery battery that was a member of the Orphan Brigade in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Appears in photo Reminiscences of a Soldier of the Orphan Brigade. Fought at Chickamauga, where he was The color bearer of the 4th Kentucky, Sergeant Robert Lindsay, was badly wounded in the chest. No Took the Deserted at Corinth, MS, 7 April 1862. Fourths Finest Hour," Vol. of Company F. ADAIR, John Alexander. Born 16 January 1835 in Green Co. Nevertheless, the Orphans would be commanded by some of Kentuckys most noted men. Army. Moved to Texas in He had been wounded at the head of his fine regiment twice before, at Shiloh and Murfreesboro. Compiled Service Records, Fourth Kentucky Mounted Infantry, National Archives Record family of Hugh and Eliza Jane Gilmer Atkins; store clerk in fathers saddle shop in or-brigade.txt or-brigade.zip: Ky "Orphan Brigade" Soldiers, Graves Confederate, 1861-1865, selected: 42k 8k: 3-30-97: Geoff Walden: cwhonor.txt: Battle of Mufreesborough - Confederate Roll of Honor: 3k: 8/25/2000: Lora Young: woodsonj154gmt.txt: Letter Home From Richard Kidder Woodson, Jr. After Being Wounded At the Battle of Murfreesboro . Discharged for lameness due to disease, 10 September 1862. letter in the Barren County "Progress," June 1984. Fought at Shiloh, where he was wounded on 6 April 1862. Enlisted 1 September 1861 at Camp Burnett. Utoy Creeks; Jonesboro and the mounted campaign. Enlisted 20 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 28. Sign up to receive the latest information on the American Battlefield Trust's efforts to blaze The Liberty Trail in South Carolina. Returned and reported absent sick at Newnan, GA, In early 1862, the Orphan Brigade numbered nearly 4,000 officers and men. Army. It was reported that President Abraham Lincoln, when told of the death of General Helm, wept with grief. Quickly, General Johnston sent the 2nd Kentucky infantry and Gravess battery to Fort Donelson on the Cumberland River below the Kentucky border. Was severely wounded in the bowels at Resaca, 15 May 1864, and died Discharged for disability due to disease, 28 April 1862. The brigade was the largest Confederate unit to be recruited from Kentucky during the war. There the Orphan Brigade was born in fire and steel; there it freely bled. Age 27 on roll of Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. health kept him generally incapacitated for duty in the ranks. They came from counties along the Tennessee borderLogan, Simpson and Allenand they came from counties along the Ohio RiverUnion, Henderson and Davies. The Orphan Brigade served throughout the Atlanta Campaign of 1864, then were converted to mounted infantry and opposed Sherman's March to the Sea. Born 28 May 1827 in Lawrence Co., Absent sick in February 1862, and sick RUSSELL, Andrew Jackson. September 1864). Guard, March-April 1863, where he was captured during a Federal cavalry raid, 21 April From a reunion photo taken in Corporal, 2 September 1862. school teacher, age 24, cousin of William A. Smith (above). From that point onward, most of the Orphan Brigade carried the long three-band Model 1853 Enfield rifle. Hall Born 2 September 1840 in Tazewell Co., VA; entered CS What shall I do with it? Put it in where the fight is the thickest, sir! was Hardees response.[4]. Fought at But this didn't stop thousands of Kentuckians from crossing into Tennessee to enlist at Camps Boone and Burnett, nearClarksville. to Atlanta; at Peachtree, Intrenchment, and Utoy Creeks; Jonesboro, and in the campaign as Cook. 1863, and to 3rd Sergeant, 1 October 1864. Elected 3rd Lieutenant / Bvt. Died of disease at Nashville, 23 November 1861. It will be noted that there are several glaring differences between the age given at reserved: Fourth Kentucky Battle Flag, Theodore Cowherd, A.J. at Camp Burnett, Tennessee, on 13 September 1861, as part of the First Kentucky Brigade, Rosters of the Orphan Brigade Artillery/Battery Infantry Artillery / Battery Units Graves' Battery Last Names A-L Last Names M-Z https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/civilwar2.html http://ranger95.crosswinds.net/mississippi/artillery/graves_co_lite_arty.html Cobb's Battery (1st Kentucky Artillery) Company Roster Infantry Units A. J. Absent sick courtesy Johnny Dodd, their gt-gt grandson, Harley Smith's grave GILFOY, J. R. Enlisted 24 May 1862 at Corinth, MS. The Battles of Dalton, Resaca, Pine Mountain, Kennesaw Mountain, Intrenchment Creek and Jonesboro are written in red with the blood of those Kentuckians. [3], Captain Fayette Hewitt, Helm's assistant Adjutant-General, had all the Brigade's papers (over twenty volumes of record books, morning reports, letter-copy books as well as thousands of individual orders and reports) boxed up and taken to Washington.
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